Основы технологического суверенитета региона

Abstract

Relevance. The goal of achieving technological leadership in all sectors of the national economy, set by the country's leadership, leaves no choice for national economic actors and defines the primary strategic vector for regional development. Furthermore, the goal of achieving technological sovereignty for Russia will be realized at the regional level, as the primary conductors of state policy. Study Objective. To assess the technological readiness of regions and determine the role of the cluster model in generating innovative, highly competitive products. Objectives. The stated objective of the study predetermined a number of objectives: - defining the fundamentals of the concept of "technological sovereignty," - studying the technological development level of Russian regions, - assessing the role of the cluster model in the development of knowledgeintensive sectors of the industrial economy. Methodology. The study utilized methods of systematization, classification, content analysis, and generalization. Results. It was determined that the cluster model allows for the accumulation of synergistic effects within a region based on leading engineering schools, activating the processes of technology discovery, development, and production. Conclusions. Conclusions are drawn regarding the need to expand and scale up the cluster practice of activating the technological potential of a particular region through an integrated interregional ecosystem model for generating critical technologies to support national security.